Pʀᴏғᴇsᴏʀᴀ Eʟᴏísᴀ Pᴀsᴄᴜᴀʟ

Pʀᴏғᴇsᴏʀᴀ Eʟᴏísᴀ Pᴀsᴄᴜᴀʟ ᴅᴇ Lóᴘᴇᴢ

1889 - 1973

ɴᴀᴄɪó ᴇɴ ᴇʟ ʙᴀʀʀɪᴏ ᴄᴇʀʀᴏ ɢᴏʀᴅᴏ ᴅᴇ ᴄᴀɢᴜᴀs.  ᴇxᴄᴇʟᴇɴᴛᴇ ᴇᴅᴜᴄᴀᴅᴏʀᴀ ϙᴜᴇ ᴅᴇᴊó ʜᴜᴇʟʟᴀs ɪᴍʙᴏʀʀᴀʙʟᴇs ᴇɴ ʟᴀ ʜɪsᴛᴏʀɪᴀ ᴅᴇ ʟᴀ ᴇᴅᴜᴄᴀᴄɪóɴ ᴅᴇʟ ᴘᴜᴇʙʟᴏ ᴅᴇ ᴄᴀɢᴜᴀs ʏ ᴘᴜᴇʙʟᴏs ʟɪᴍɪᴛʀᴏғᴇs ᴄᴏᴍᴏ: ᴀɢᴜᴀs ʙᴜᴇɴᴀs ʏ ɢᴜʀᴀʙᴏ. sᴜ ᴍᴇᴅʀᴇ ᴅᴏñᴀ ʙᴇʟéɴ ʏ sᴜ ᴘᴀᴅʀᴇ ᴀᴅᴏᴘᴛɪᴠᴏ, ᴅᴏɴ ᴍᴀʀᴄᴏs sᴀɴᴛᴀɴᴀ, ʜɪᴄɪᴇʀᴏɴ ᴅᴇ ᴇʟʟᴀ ᴜɴᴀ ᴍᴜᴊᴇʀ sɪɴᴄᴇʀᴀ, ᴀʟᴇɢʀᴇ, íɴᴛᴇɢʀᴀ, ᴅᴇ ᴇsᴘíʀɪᴛᴜ ᴄᴏᴍʙᴀᴛɪʙʟᴇ, ʀᴇsᴘᴏɴsᴀʙʟᴇ ʏ ᴄᴀʀɪᴛᴀᴛɪᴠᴀ.  ᴄʀᴇᴄɪó ᴊᴜɴᴛᴏ ᴀ sᴜs ʜᴇʀᴍᴀɴᴏs ғʀᴀɴᴄɪsᴄᴏ ʏ ᴀɴᴀ ʟᴜᴢ.

ɪɴɪᴄɪó sᴜ ʟᴀʙᴏʀ ᴅᴏᴄᴇɴᴛᴇ ᴀ ʟᴏs 18 ᴀñᴏs  ᴇɴ ᴜɴᴀ ᴇsᴄᴜᴇʟᴀ ᴇɴ ᴇʟ sᴇᴄᴛᴏʀ ᴀᴛʀᴀᴠᴇsᴀᴅᴀ ᴅᴇʟ ʙᴀʀʀɪᴏ ʙᴏʀɪɴϙᴜᴇɴ ᴅᴇ ᴄᴀɢᴜᴀs ᴇɴ ʟᴀ ϙᴜᴇ ᴅᴇᴍᴏsᴛʀó sᴜ ᴀʙɴᴇɢᴀᴄɪóɴ ʏ sᴀᴄʀɪғɪᴄɪᴏ.  ʟᴜᴇɢᴏ ғᴜᴇ ᴛʀᴀsʟᴀᴅᴀᴅᴀ ᴀʟ ᴘᴜᴇʙʟᴏ ᴅᴇ ᴀɢᴜᴀs ʙᴜᴇɴᴀs, ᴅᴏɴᴅᴇ ᴄᴏɴᴛʀᴀᴊᴏ ᴍᴀᴛʀɪᴍᴏɴɪᴏ ᴄᴏɴ ᴇʟ sʀ. ʀᴀғᴀᴇʟ ʟóᴘᴇᴢ, ᴀʟᴄᴀʟᴅᴇ ᴅᴇʟ ᴘᴜᴇʙʟᴏ ᴅóɴᴅᴇ sᴇ ɢᴀɴó ʟᴀ sɪᴍᴘᴀᴛíᴀ ᴅᴇʟ ᴘᴜᴇʙʟᴏ ᴄᴏᴍᴏ ᴍᴀᴇsᴛʀᴀ ʏ ᴄɪᴜᴅᴀᴅᴀɴᴀ ᴇᴊᴇᴍᴘʟᴀʀ.  

ғᴜᴇ ɴᴏᴍʙʀᴀᴅᴀ, ᴇɴ ᴜɴᴀ ᴇsᴄᴜᴇʟᴀ ᴅᴇ ᴄᴀɢᴜᴀs, ᴍᴀᴇsᴛʀᴀ ᴇxᴄᴇʟᴇɴᴛᴇ, ᴍᴏᴅᴇʟᴏ ᴘᴀʀᴀ ʟᴏs ᴍᴀᴇsᴛʀᴏs ᴘʀɪɴᴄɪᴘɪᴀɴᴛᴇs ϙᴜᴇ ᴏʙsᴇʀᴠᴀʀíᴀɴ sᴜs ᴍéᴛᴏᴅᴏs, ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇᴅɪᴍɪᴇɴᴛᴏs ʏ ᴛéᴄɴɪᴄᴀs ᴅᴇ ᴇɴsᴇñᴀɴᴢᴀ.

ᴄᴏɴᴛɪɴᴜó ᴇsᴛᴜᴅɪᴏs ᴄᴏɴᴅᴜᴄᴇɴᴛᴇs ᴀ ʟᴀ ᴍᴀᴇsᴛʀíᴀ ᴘᴀʀᴀ ɪɴɪᴄɪᴀʀsᴇ ᴄᴏᴍᴏ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛᴏʀᴀ ᴇsᴄᴏʟᴀʀ ᴇɴ ʟᴀs ᴇsᴄᴜᴇʟᴀs ᴊᴏsé ᴅᴇ ᴅɪᴇɢᴏ, ᴅᴇ ɢᴜʀᴀʙᴏ, ʏ ᴇɴ ʟᴀ ʟɪɴᴄᴏʟɴ, ᴅᴇ ᴄᴀɢᴜᴀs, ᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ᴏᴛʀᴀs.

ʟᴀ sʀᴀ. ᴘᴀsᴄᴜᴀʟ ғᴜᴇ ᴍɪᴇᴍʙʀᴏ ᴀᴄᴛɪᴠᴏ ᴅᴇ ʟᴀ ᴀsᴀᴍʙʟᴇᴀ ᴍᴜɴɪᴄɪᴘᴀʟ ᴅᴇ ᴄᴀɢᴜᴀs.  ʟᴀʙᴏʀó ᴇɴ ᴠᴀʀɪᴀs ɪɴsᴛɪᴛᴜᴄɪᴏɴᴇs ʙᴇɴéғɪᴄᴀs ᴄᴏᴍᴏ ᴇʟ ʜᴏsᴘɪᴛᴀʟ ᴅᴇʟ ɴɪñᴏ, ᴇʟ ᴘᴜᴇʙʟᴏ ᴅᴇʟ ɴɪñᴏ ʏ ᴇɴ ᴠᴀʀɪᴀs ᴄᴀᴍᴘᴀñᴀs ʙᴇɴéғɪᴄᴀs ᴅᴇ ʟᴀ ᴄʀᴜᴢ ʀᴏᴊᴀ ᴀᴍᴇʀɪᴄᴀɴᴀ, ʟᴀ ᴀsᴏᴄɪᴀᴄɪóɴ ᴅᴇʟ ᴘᴜʟᴍóɴ, ʟᴀ sᴏᴄɪᴇᴅᴀᴅ ᴀᴍᴇʀɪᴄᴀɴᴀ ᴅᴇʟ ᴄáɴᴄᴇʀ, ᴇɴᴛʀᴇ ᴏᴛʀᴀs. 

ғᴜᴇ sᴏᴄɪᴀ ғᴜɴᴅᴀᴅᴏʀᴀ ᴅᴇ ʟᴀ ᴄᴏʀᴛᴇ sᴀɴᴛᴀ ғᴇ ᴅᴇ ʟᴀs ʜɪᴊᴀs ᴄᴀᴛóʟɪᴄᴀs.

ᴅᴏñᴀ ᴇʟᴏísᴀ ғᴜᴇ ᴜɴ ᴇᴊᴇᴍᴘʟᴏ ᴅᴇ ʜᴏɴᴇsᴛɪᴅᴀᴅ ᴇ ɪɴᴛᴇɢʀɪᴅᴀᴅ.

ғᴀʟʟᴇᴄɪó ᴇɴ 1974 ʏ ᴇɴ 1981 sᴇ ʟᴇ ᴅɪᴏ sᴜ ɴᴏᴍʙʀᴇ ᴀ ʟᴀ ᴇsᴄᴜᴇʟᴀ sᴜᴘᴇʀɪᴏʀ ʙᴀɪʀᴏᴀ ɪɪɪ.